somatic cells (2 minutes), video during mitosis, fantastic
somatic cells (10)
karyotype (10 minutes?)
homologous and sister chromosomes (3 minutes)
another homologous and sister (4 minutes)
autosomes (5 minutes)
X and Y chromosomes (3 minutes)
Quiz:
Define:
1. DNA
2. gene
3. chromosome
4. chromatid
Match words with definition
5. somatic cell
6. gamete
7. karyotype
8. autosome
9. homologous chromosomes
10. sister chromatid
11. X and Y chromosomes
a. the number and visual appearance of the chromosomes in the cell nuclei of an organism or species.
b. Two identical copies of a single replicated chromosome that are connected by a centromere.
c. Two pieces of DNA within a diploid organism which carry the same genes, one from each parental source. In simpler terms, both of your parents provide a complete genome. Each parent provides the same 23 chromosomes, which encode the same genes.
d. sex chromosomes
e. any cell of a living organism other than the reproductive cells.
f. a mature haploid male or female germ cell which is able to unite with another of the opposite sex in sexual reproduction to form a zygote.
g. any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome.
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